COPING WITH THE EARLY YEARS
CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
OBSERVATIONS OF A SOCIAL WORKER
By Karen Graziano, CSW
The loss of the idealized perfect child can impart a depth of feelings upon
families that is often unknown to others. The shattering of a dream, of
hopes needing to be redefined, a complicated pregnancy or delivery, genetic
mishap or tragic accident which escorts parents into a netherworld of
confusion, denial, self-sacrifice, exhaustion, notwithstanding feats of courage.
How individuals embrace these feelings can set the tone for the future both
on a personal and ultimately, a societal level. Optimally, one outcome may be
acceptance; of oneself; of others and acceptance of fortune.
As within the grieving process, there are transitions individuals, parents and
other caregivers may experience:
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Why Me Many people feel as though they have done
something wrong and are being punished for an unknown
deed. They feel that they have either been chosen to
grieve or have been blessed as a special person,
dependent upon whichever take is assumed.
-
Its All Your Fault - Any extremely stressful situation
increases tension in the marital and familial relationship.
This is common. Many parents tend to affix blame on
the partner alluding to the fact that it is in the genes,
social make-up or has to do with why the sky is blue.
People sometimes feel better if the unknown can be
explained, and they often struggle to feel better.
-
To Be Or Not To Be - Some parents cope by sacrificing
themselves, siblings, extended family members and/or
friends, for the sake of the member most in need. Perhaps,
this cannot always be avoided by caring parents. However,
it seems that often in these circumstances and emotional
expressions that guilt and a myriad of deep feelings are at
play.
Shop Till You Drop
There is always a quick fix, in our society, is there not? Some parents
will resort to doctor shopping. However, a distinction can be drawn. It
seems that to visit many doctors in seeking a magic cure, harboring
unrealistic goals might qualify. Parents seeking wisdom, skill and an
understanding benevolence would seem rather, to be informed consumers
of specialized medical care.
Inclusion
More transitions unfold. Many efforts on behalf of children with special
needs have yielded a wave of growth for our societies as we witness
inclusion within the community, whether it be in school, housing, or the
warm smile of a stranger as opposed to that often encountered blank
stare. If we apply this to the family, we see an adjustment where each
members needs are addressed in the context of equality.
The Healing Process
It makes me think of the childhood game, Pin the Tail on the Donkey.
When the blindfold is removed, everything becomes clear. But it is not
that easy, as parents find inner resources to call upon, attempt to gain
some control, establish a more meaningful and supportive relationship
with their child, attempt to deal with the world they have been thrust into,
while maintaining a modicum of their lifestyle.
It helps to relate to others in similar circumstances as isolation, although
common, is often stultifying. It is also important to practice what I refer
to as advised conscious awareness, or to soul search, learn from others,
and work through feelings. That energy may be channeled into other
constructive outlets: The birthing of a true advocate, perhaps.
How does one cope with the engendering of anger, sadness, grief,
or pain and yet still abound with love?
It is a journey of the mind, body and spirit. Time does eventually heal.
Reaching out to others, whether it be to friends, family and/or agencies
can help. Support services are available for parents and children to do
just what the term states; offer a bolstering, an anchor, when needed.
A social worker is the appropriate professional to help negotiate this
complicated mire. Whether it be counseling, accessing entitlement programs,
equipment needs, or just a knowing heart, a social worker can help you pull
it all together.
As parents work through the strong feelings brought about by an unexpected
stroke of fate, I would like to leave you with a quote from William Wordsworth
though nothing can bring back the hour
of splendor in the grass, of glory in the flower,
we will grieve not, rather find strength in
what remains behind
It is your courage and no one can take it away.
Karen Graziano, CSW is a social worker with the
Long Term Home Health Care Program at
St. Marys Hospital for Children. You can contact her at
St. Marys Hospital for Children,
Long Term Home Health Care Program,
29-01 216th Street, Bayside, New York 11360